• [A]
• [B]
• [C]
• [D]
• [E]
• [F]
• [G]
• [H]
• [I]
• [J]
• [K]
• [L]
• [M]
• [N]
• [O]
• [P]
• [Q]
• [R]
• [S]
• [T]
• [U]
• [V]
• [W]
• [X]
• [Y]
• [Z]

Greenhouse gases

Water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and other gases that are transparent to solar (short-wave) radiation but opaque to long-wave (infrared) radiation, thus preventing long-wave radiant energy from leaving Earth's atmosphere. The net effect is a trapping of absorbed radiation and a tendency to warm the planet's surface.